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From 10e62a964d465884b972571b258042493259b00b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
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Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2024 10:20:36 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH] [0.4.0] Add --bind-fd and --ro-bind-fd to let you bind a
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O_PATH fd.
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This is useful for example if you for some reason don't have the real
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path. It is also a way to make bind-mounts race-free (i.e. to have the
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mount actually be the thing you wanted to be mounted, avoiding issues
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where some other process replaces the target in parallel with the bwrap
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launch.
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Unfortunately due to some technical details we can't actually directly
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mount the dirfd, as they come from different user namespace which is not
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permitted, but at least we can delay resolving the fd to a path as much as
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possible, and then validate after mount that we actually mounted the right
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thing.
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[@kolyshkin: backport commit a253257cd298892 to v0.4.0]
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Signed-off-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
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---
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bubblewrap.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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tests/test-run.sh | 5 +++++
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2 files changed, 55 insertions(+)
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diff --git a/bubblewrap.c b/bubblewrap.c
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index 8d0c5f7..209c1a5 100644
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--- a/bubblewrap.c
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+++ b/bubblewrap.c
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@@ -250,6 +250,8 @@ usage (int ecode, FILE *out)
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" --dev-bind-try SRC DEST Equal to --dev-bind but ignores non-existent SRC\n"
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" --ro-bind SRC DEST Bind mount the host path SRC readonly on DEST\n"
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" --ro-bind-try SRC DEST Equal to --ro-bind but ignores non-existent SRC\n"
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+ " --bind-fd FD DEST Bind open directory or path fd on DEST\n"
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+ " --ro-bind-fd FD DEST Bind open directory or path fd read-only on DEST\n"
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" --remount-ro DEST Remount DEST as readonly; does not recursively remount\n"
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" --exec-label LABEL Exec label for the sandbox\n"
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" --file-label LABEL File label for temporary sandbox content\n"
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@@ -1106,6 +1108,30 @@ setup_newroot (bool unshare_pid,
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(op->type == SETUP_RO_BIND_MOUNT ? BIND_READONLY : 0) |
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(op->type == SETUP_DEV_BIND_MOUNT ? BIND_DEVICES : 0),
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source, dest);
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+
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+ if (op->fd >= 0)
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+ {
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+ struct stat fd_st, mount_st;
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+
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+ /* When using bind-fd, there is a race condition between resolving the fd as a magic symlink
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+ * and mounting it, where someone could replace what is at the symlink target. Ideally
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+ * we would not even resolve the symlink and directly bind-mount from the fd, but unfortunately
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+ * we can't do that, because its not permitted to bind mount a fd from another user namespace.
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+ * So, we resolve, mount and then compare fstat+stat to detect the race. */
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+
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+ if (fstat(op->fd, &fd_st) != 0)
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+ die_with_error("Can't stat fd %d", op->fd);
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+ if (lstat(dest, &mount_st) != 0)
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+ die_with_error("Can't stat mount at %s", dest);
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+
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+ if (fd_st.st_ino != mount_st.st_ino ||
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+ fd_st.st_dev != mount_st.st_dev)
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+ die_with_error("Race condition binding dirfd");
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+
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+ close(op->fd);
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+ op->fd = -1;
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+ }
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+
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break;
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case SETUP_REMOUNT_RO_NO_RECURSIVE:
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@@ -1643,6 +1669,30 @@ parse_args_recurse (int *argcp,
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if (strcmp(arg, "--dev-bind-try") == 0)
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op->flags = ALLOW_NOTEXIST;
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+ argv += 2;
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+ argc -= 2;
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+ }
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+ else if (strcmp (arg, "--bind-fd") == 0 ||
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+ strcmp (arg, "--ro-bind-fd") == 0)
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+ {
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+ int src_fd;
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+ char *endptr;
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+
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+ if (argc < 3)
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+ die ("--bind-fd takes two arguments");
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+
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+ src_fd = strtol (argv[1], &endptr, 10);
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+ if (argv[1][0] == 0 || endptr[0] != 0 || src_fd < 0)
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+ die ("Invalid fd: %s", argv[1]);
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+
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+ if (strcmp(arg, "--ro-bind-fd") == 0)
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+ op = setup_op_new (SETUP_RO_BIND_MOUNT);
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+ else
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+ op = setup_op_new (SETUP_BIND_MOUNT);
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+ op->source = xasprintf ("/proc/self/fd/%d", src_fd);
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+ op->fd = src_fd;
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+ op->dest = argv[2];
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+
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argv += 2;
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argc -= 2;
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}
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diff --git a/tests/test-run.sh b/tests/test-run.sh
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index a01f41c..345db46 100755
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--- a/tests/test-run.sh
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+++ b/tests/test-run.sh
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@@ -375,5 +375,10 @@ else
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echo "ok - Test --pidns"
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fi
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+echo "foobar" > file-data
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+$RUN --proc /proc --dev /dev --bind / / --bind-fd 100 /tmp cat /tmp/file-data 100< . > stdout
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+assert_file_has_content stdout foobar
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+
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+echo "ok - bind-fd"
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echo "ok - End of test"
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--
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2.46.0
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