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systemd/SOURCES/0674-boot-Detect-hypervisor...

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From 4fad2ae3115ee9cedc61fffaf920fbd08fabc267 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jan Janssen <medhefgo@web.de>
Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2023 14:44:29 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] boot: Detect hypervisors using SMBIOS info
This allows skipping secure boot enrollment wait time on other arches.
(cherry picked from commit ba2793927461b82216f56aa8a800cf53fac28d37)
Related: RHEL-16952
---
src/boot/efi/meson.build | 4 +-
src/boot/efi/secure-boot.c | 3 +-
src/boot/efi/ticks.c | 1 +
src/boot/efi/util.c | 17 ----
src/boot/efi/util.h | 8 --
src/boot/efi/vmm.c | 156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/boot/efi/vmm.h | 2 +
7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/meson.build b/src/boot/efi/meson.build
index 8e96a33119..ab2d7595f3 100644
--- a/src/boot/efi/meson.build
+++ b/src/boot/efi/meson.build
@@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ common_sources = files(
'assert.c',
'console.c',
'devicetree.c',
+ 'drivers.c',
'disk.c',
'efi-string.c',
'graphics.c',
@@ -386,13 +387,12 @@ common_sources = files(
'secure-boot.c',
'ticks.c',
'util.c',
+ 'vmm.c',
)
systemd_boot_sources = files(
'boot.c',
- 'drivers.c',
'shim.c',
- 'vmm.c',
)
stub_sources = files(
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/secure-boot.c b/src/boot/efi/secure-boot.c
index 6212868134..55c9ba5d4c 100644
--- a/src/boot/efi/secure-boot.c
+++ b/src/boot/efi/secure-boot.c
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+#include "console.h"
#include "sbat.h"
#include "secure-boot.h"
-#include "console.h"
#include "util.h"
+#include "vmm.h"
bool secure_boot_enabled(void) {
bool secure = false; /* avoid false maybe-uninitialized warning */
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/ticks.c b/src/boot/efi/ticks.c
index 1b74ba15d0..2f6ff878ca 100644
--- a/src/boot/efi/ticks.c
+++ b/src/boot/efi/ticks.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include "ticks.h"
#include "util.h"
+#include "vmm.h"
#ifdef __x86_64__
static uint64_t ticks_read(void) {
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/util.c b/src/boot/efi/util.c
index 0a6bb59dce..dfe2fe791d 100644
--- a/src/boot/efi/util.c
+++ b/src/boot/efi/util.c
@@ -2,9 +2,6 @@
#include <efi.h>
#include <efilib.h>
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
-# include <cpuid.h>
-#endif
#include "ticks.h"
#include "util.h"
@@ -734,20 +731,6 @@ EFI_STATUS device_path_to_str(const EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp, char16_t **ret) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
-bool in_hypervisor(void) {
- uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
-
- /* This is a dumbed down version of src/basic/virt.c's detect_vm() that safely works in the UEFI
- * environment. */
-
- if (__get_cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx) == 0)
- return false;
-
- return !!(ecx & 0x80000000U);
-}
-#endif
-
void *find_configuration_table(const EFI_GUID *guid) {
for (UINTN i = 0; i < ST->NumberOfTableEntries; i++)
if (efi_guid_equal(&ST->ConfigurationTable[i].VendorGuid, guid))
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/util.h b/src/boot/efi/util.h
index 88fc60c17e..d688f392fc 100644
--- a/src/boot/efi/util.h
+++ b/src/boot/efi/util.h
@@ -210,14 +210,6 @@ EFI_STATUS open_volume(EFI_HANDLE device, EFI_FILE **ret_file);
EFI_STATUS make_file_device_path(EFI_HANDLE device, const char16_t *file, EFI_DEVICE_PATH **ret_dp);
EFI_STATUS device_path_to_str(const EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp, char16_t **ret);
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
-bool in_hypervisor(void);
-#else
-static inline bool in_hypervisor(void) {
- return false;
-}
-#endif
-
static inline bool efi_guid_equal(const EFI_GUID *a, const EFI_GUID *b) {
return memcmp(a, b, sizeof(EFI_GUID)) == 0;
}
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/vmm.c b/src/boot/efi/vmm.c
index 10d4a75ab2..3dfa92b58d 100644
--- a/src/boot/efi/vmm.c
+++ b/src/boot/efi/vmm.c
@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
#include <efi.h>
#include <efilib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+# include <cpuid.h>
+#endif
#include "drivers.h"
#include "efi-string.h"
@@ -132,3 +135,156 @@ EFI_STATUS vmm_open(EFI_HANDLE *ret_vmm_dev, EFI_FILE **ret_vmm_dir) {
}
assert_not_reached();
}
+
+static bool cpuid_in_hypervisor(void) {
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+ unsigned eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ /* This is a dumbed down version of src/basic/virt.c's detect_vm() that safely works in the UEFI
+ * environment. */
+
+ if (__get_cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx) == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (FLAGS_SET(ecx, 0x80000000U))
+ return true;
+#endif
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint8_t anchor_string[4];
+ uint8_t entry_point_structure_checksum;
+ uint8_t entry_point_length;
+ uint8_t major_version;
+ uint8_t minor_version;
+ uint16_t max_structure_size;
+ uint8_t entry_point_revision;
+ uint8_t formatted_area[5];
+ uint8_t intermediate_anchor_string[5];
+ uint8_t intermediate_checksum;
+ uint16_t table_length;
+ uint32_t table_address;
+ uint16_t number_of_smbios_structures;
+ uint8_t smbios_bcd_revision;
+} _packed_ SmbiosEntryPoint;
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint8_t anchor_string[5];
+ uint8_t entry_point_structure_checksum;
+ uint8_t entry_point_length;
+ uint8_t major_version;
+ uint8_t minor_version;
+ uint8_t docrev;
+ uint8_t entry_point_revision;
+ uint8_t reserved;
+ uint32_t table_maximum_size;
+ uint64_t table_address;
+} _packed_ Smbios3EntryPoint;
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint8_t type;
+ uint8_t length;
+ uint8_t handle[2];
+} _packed_ SmbiosHeader;
+
+typedef struct {
+ SmbiosHeader header;
+ uint8_t vendor;
+ uint8_t bios_version;
+ uint16_t bios_segment;
+ uint8_t bios_release_date;
+ uint8_t bios_size;
+ uint64_t bios_characteristics;
+ uint8_t bios_characteristics_ext[2];
+} _packed_ SmbiosTableType0;
+
+static void *find_smbios_configuration_table(uint64_t *ret_size) {
+ assert(ret_size);
+
+ Smbios3EntryPoint *entry3 = find_configuration_table(&(EFI_GUID) SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID);
+ if (entry3 && memcmp(entry3->anchor_string, "_SM3_", 5) == 0 &&
+ entry3->entry_point_length <= sizeof(*entry3)) {
+ *ret_size = entry3->table_maximum_size;
+ return PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_TO_POINTER(entry3->table_address);
+ }
+
+ SmbiosEntryPoint *entry = find_configuration_table(&(EFI_GUID) SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID);
+ if (entry && memcmp(entry->anchor_string, "_SM_", 4) == 0 &&
+ entry->entry_point_length <= sizeof(*entry)) {
+ *ret_size = entry->table_length;
+ return PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_TO_POINTER(entry->table_address);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static SmbiosHeader *get_smbios_table(uint8_t type) {
+ uint64_t size = 0;
+ uint8_t *p = find_smbios_configuration_table(&size);
+ if (!p)
+ return false;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (size < sizeof(SmbiosHeader))
+ return NULL;
+
+ SmbiosHeader *header = (SmbiosHeader *) p;
+
+ /* End of table. */
+ if (header->type == 127)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (size < header->length)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (header->type == type)
+ return header; /* Yay! */
+
+ /* Skip over formatted area. */
+ size -= header->length;
+ p += header->length;
+
+ /* Skip over string table. */
+ for (;;) {
+ while (size > 0 && *p != '\0') {
+ p++;
+ size--;
+ }
+ if (size == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ p++;
+ size--;
+
+ /* Double NUL terminates string table. */
+ if (*p == '\0') {
+ if (size == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ p++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static bool smbios_in_hypervisor(void) {
+ /* Look up BIOS Information (Type 0). */
+ SmbiosTableType0 *type0 = (SmbiosTableType0 *) get_smbios_table(0);
+ if (!type0 || type0->header.length < sizeof(SmbiosTableType0))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Bit 4 of 2nd BIOS characteristics extension bytes indicates virtualization. */
+ return FLAGS_SET(type0->bios_characteristics_ext[1], 1 << 4);
+}
+
+bool in_hypervisor(void) {
+ static int cache = -1;
+ if (cache >= 0)
+ return cache;
+
+ cache = cpuid_in_hypervisor() || smbios_in_hypervisor();
+ return cache;
+}
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/vmm.h b/src/boot/efi/vmm.h
index 7bac1a324a..e98ec74af1 100644
--- a/src/boot/efi/vmm.h
+++ b/src/boot/efi/vmm.h
@@ -6,3 +6,5 @@
bool is_direct_boot(EFI_HANDLE device);
EFI_STATUS vmm_open(EFI_HANDLE *ret_qemu_dev, EFI_FILE **ret_qemu_dir);
+
+bool in_hypervisor(void);
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