From 348854f8023fa6233ce7549b32eb8319b91c24e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@fujitsu.com>
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2023 12:15:08 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] sulogin: fix control lost of the current terminal when
 default.target is rescue.target

When default.target is rescue.target, exiting from the single-user shell
results in lost of the control of the current terminal. This is because the
operation performed to continue to boot is systemctl default but default.target
is now rescue.target and it is already active. Hence, no new process that
controls the current terminal is created. Users need to make hardware reset to
recover the situation.

This sounds like a bit corner case issue and some might feel configuring
default.target as rescue.target is odd because there are several other ways to
transition to rescue.mode without configuring default.target to rescue.target
such as systemctl rescue or systemd.unit=rescue.target something like
that. However, users unfamiliar with systemd operations tend to come up with
systemctl set-default rescue.target.

To fix this issue, let's transition to default.target only when default.target
is inactive. Otherwise, invoke the single-user shell again to keep control of
the current terminal for users.

This new logic depends on whether D-Bus working well. Exiting without any check
of result of systemctl default could lead to again the control lost of the
current terminal. Hence, add checking results of each D-Bus operations
including systemctl default and invoke the single-user shell if they fail.

(cherry picked from commit 937ca8330d11e406b8ef343bead6f4f6244e39c7)

Resolves: #2169959
---
 src/sulogin-shell/sulogin-shell.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/sulogin-shell/sulogin-shell.c b/src/sulogin-shell/sulogin-shell.c
index e3601de8d4..f1660c69e0 100644
--- a/src/sulogin-shell/sulogin-shell.c
+++ b/src/sulogin-shell/sulogin-shell.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "process-util.h"
 #include "signal-util.h"
 #include "special.h"
+#include "unit-def.h"
 
 static int reload_manager(sd_bus *bus) {
         _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
@@ -42,6 +43,28 @@ static int reload_manager(sd_bus *bus) {
         return 0;
 }
 
+static int default_target_is_inactive(sd_bus *bus) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *state = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET);
+        if (!path)
+                return log_oom();
+
+        r = sd_bus_get_property_string(bus,
+                                       "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                                       path,
+                                       "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
+                                       "ActiveState",
+                                       &error,
+                                       &state);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to retrieve unit state: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+
+        return streq_ptr(state, "inactive");
+}
+
 static int start_default_target(sd_bus *bus) {
         _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
         int r;
@@ -93,7 +116,6 @@ static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 NULL,             /* --force */
                 NULL
         };
-        _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
         int r;
 
         log_setup();
@@ -104,19 +126,36 @@ static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 /* allows passwordless logins if root account is locked. */
                 sulogin_cmdline[1] = "--force";
 
-        (void) fork_wait(sulogin_cmdline);
+        for (;;) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
+
+                (void) fork_wait(sulogin_cmdline);
+
+                r = bus_connect_system_systemd(&bus);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to get D-Bus connection: %m");
+                        goto fallback;
+                }
 
-        r = bus_connect_system_systemd(&bus);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to get D-Bus connection: %m");
-                r = 0;
-        } else {
-                (void) reload_manager(bus);
+                if (reload_manager(bus) < 0)
+                        goto fallback;
 
-                r = start_default_target(bus);
+                r = default_target_is_inactive(bus);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto fallback;
+                if (!r) {
+                        log_warning(SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET" is not inactive. Please review the "SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET" setting.\n");
+                        goto fallback;
+                }
+
+                if (start_default_target(bus) >= 0)
+                        break;
+
+        fallback:
+                log_warning("Fallback to the single-user shell.\n");
         }
 
-        return r;
+        return 0;
 }
 
 DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);