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grub2/SOURCES/0451-io-gzio-Catch-missing-...

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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2021 12:20:49 +1100
Subject: [PATCH] io/gzio: Catch missing values in huft_build() and bail
In huft_build(), "v" is a table of values in order of bit length.
The code later (when setting up table entries in "r") assumes that all
elements of this array corresponding to a code are initialized and less
than N_MAX. However, it doesn't enforce this.
With sufficiently manipulated inputs (e.g. from fuzzing), there can be
elements of "v" that are not filled. Therefore a lookup into "e" or "d"
will use an uninitialized value. This can lead to an invalid/OOB read on
those values, often leading to a crash.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
---
grub-core/io/gzio.c | 10 +++++++++-
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/grub-core/io/gzio.c b/grub-core/io/gzio.c
index 97b34f885..f85dbae23 100644
--- a/grub-core/io/gzio.c
+++ b/grub-core/io/gzio.c
@@ -507,6 +507,7 @@ huft_build (unsigned *b, /* code lengths in bits (all assumed <= BMAX) */
}
/* Make a table of values in order of bit lengths */
+ grub_memset (v, N_MAX, ARRAY_SIZE (v));
p = b;
i = 0;
do
@@ -588,11 +589,18 @@ huft_build (unsigned *b, /* code lengths in bits (all assumed <= BMAX) */
r.v.n = (ush) (*p); /* simple code is just the value */
p++; /* one compiler does not like *p++ */
}
- else
+ else if (*p < N_MAX)
{
r.e = (uch) e[*p - s]; /* non-simple--look up in lists */
r.v.n = d[*p++ - s];
}
+ else
+ {
+ /* Detected an uninitialised value, abort. */
+ if (h)
+ huft_free (u[0]);
+ return 2;
+ }
/* fill code-like entries with r */
f = 1 << (k - w);