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89 lines
3.5 KiB
89 lines
3.5 KiB
From b998f8474846886fa1e0428fe79fe2a79231cc05 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Date: Fri, 12 May 2023 15:43:38 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH 35/37] ui: Fix pixel colour channel order for PNG screenshots
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MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
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RH-Author: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
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RH-MergeRequest: 183: ui: Fix pixel colour channel order for PNG screenshots
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RH-Bugzilla: 2222579
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RH-Acked-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
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RH-Commit: [1/1] 76acd3c5526639e70bc2998f584503c78fc9bc56 (marcandre.lureau-rh/qemu-kvm-centos)
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When we take a PNG screenshot the ordering of the colour channels in
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the data is not correct, resulting in the image having weird
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colouring compared to the actual display. (Specifically, on a
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little-endian host the blue and red channels are swapped; on
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big-endian everything is wrong.)
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This happens because the pixman idea of the pixel data and the libpng
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idea differ. PIXMAN_a8r8g8b8 defines that pixels are 32-bit values,
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with A in bits 24-31, R in bits 16-23, G in bits 8-15 and B in bits
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0-7. This means that on little-endian systems the bytes in memory
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are
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B G R A
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and on big-endian systems they are
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A R G B
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libpng, on the other hand, thinks of pixels as being a series of
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values for each channel, so its format PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
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always wants bytes in the order
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R G B A
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This isn't the same as the pixman order for either big or little
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endian hosts.
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The alpha channel is also unnecessary bulk in the output PNG file,
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because there is no alpha information in a screenshot.
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To handle the endianness issue, we already define in ui/qemu-pixman.h
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various PIXMAN_BE_* and PIXMAN_LE_* values that give consistent
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byte-order pixel channel formats. So we can use PIXMAN_BE_r8g8b8 and
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PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB, which both have an in-memory byte order of
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R G B
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and 3 bytes per pixel.
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(PPM format screenshots get this right; they already use the
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PIXMAN_BE_r8g8b8 format.)
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Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
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Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1622
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Fixes: 9a0a119a382867 ("Added parameter to take screenshot with screendump as PNG")
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Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
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Message-id: 20230502135548.2451309-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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(cherry picked from commit cd22a0f520f471e3bd33bc19cf3b2fa772cdb2a8)
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
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---
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ui/console.c | 4 ++--
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1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/ui/console.c b/ui/console.c
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index 6e8a3cdc62..e173731e20 100644
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--- a/ui/console.c
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+++ b/ui/console.c
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@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ static bool png_save(int fd, pixman_image_t *image, Error **errp)
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png_struct *png_ptr;
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png_info *info_ptr;
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g_autoptr(pixman_image_t) linebuf =
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- qemu_pixman_linebuf_create(PIXMAN_a8r8g8b8, width);
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+ qemu_pixman_linebuf_create(PIXMAN_BE_r8g8b8, width);
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uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)pixman_image_get_data(linebuf);
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FILE *f = fdopen(fd, "wb");
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int y;
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@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ static bool png_save(int fd, pixman_image_t *image, Error **errp)
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png_init_io(png_ptr, f);
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png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height, 8,
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- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
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+ PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
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PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
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png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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--
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2.39.3
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